Adjectives describe or give more information about nouns and pronouns. They help answer questions such as what kind, which one, how many, or how much.
Start with What Is an Adjective? for the basic definition, types, positions, and examples. You can then explore detailed lessons on adjective order, degrees of comparison, compound adjectives, proper adjectives, predicate adjectives, and other adjective types.
Sometimes a sentence refers to a group as a whole. Other times, it focuses on the people or things within that group separately. Words such as each, every, either, and neither help make that distinction. School grammar often calls them…
Italian cuisine, Shakespearean drama, and Victorian architecture all contain adjectives connected with specific names. These are commonly called proper adjectives. What Is a Proper Adjective? A proper adjective is an adjective derived from or closely associated with a proper noun.…
If you say my laptop, her brother, or their decision, the possessive word shows how the noun is connected to a person or thing. English has seven main forms: my, your, his, her, its, our, and their. They are commonly…
When you ask what route, which option, or whose jacket, the question word comes directly before a noun and helps identify the information you want. Traditional grammar calls what, which, and whose in this position interrogative adjectives. Modern grammar more…
Choosing between this, that, these, and those depends on more than whether something is near or far away. You also need to consider whether the noun is singular or plural, whether the reference feels close or distant in time, and…
Sometimes you need to show how many people or things there are. Other times, you need to show which one comes first, second, or third. Traditional grammar often groups words such as three, first, many, few, each, and every under…
You do not always need an exact number to talk about quantity. Sometimes you only need to say that there is some water, little time, enough evidence, or no patience. These expressions tell you about amount without giving a precise…
An adjective describes a noun or pronoun, while an adverb adds information about an action, description, or another part of a sentence. For example, careful describes the noun answer in “a careful answer,” while carefully tells us how someone answered.…
Adjectives help you say more than simply a house, a decision, or a road. They let you describe a narrow road, distinguish an Italian restaurant from another restaurant, or say that a decision seems reasonable. An adjective is a word…